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What was one effect of the breakdown of social order during the bubonic plague?

  1. Formation of new political ideologies

  2. Increased reliance on feudal systems

  3. Isolation among families and communities

  4. Expansion of trade networks

The correct answer is: Isolation among families and communities

The breakdown of social order during the bubonic plague led to significant isolation among families and communities. As the plague spread and fear of contagion grew, many people withdrew from social interactions to protect themselves and their loved ones. This resulted in families often being separated, with individuals avoiding contact, not only with outsiders but even with relatives. The pervasive fear of disease created a society where trust diminished and communal bonds weakened, highlighting the severe impact the plague had on social structures. In contrast, other potential effects like the formation of new political ideologies or the reliance on feudal systems did not primarily arise from the immediate context of social breakdown due to the plague. Additionally, trade networks were significantly disrupted rather than expanded during this time, as trade routes were affected by the fear of the plague spreading through movement and commerce.